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meals, thus providing a wide variety of food to servicemembers.
                 In 2019, the scope of the Meal Innovation Project –which recorded high satis-
                                                         10)
               faction among servicemembers–has been further expanded to provide brunch
               services from two units to all units; the number of meals other than those provided
               at military food halls (food trucks, dining out, etc.) has also been increased from
               twice a year to four times a year. In 2020, units with reduced amount of food waste
               were allowed to carry out additional Meal Innovation Projects. Civilian cooks are
               stationed in all kitchens regardless of the size of the kitchen to improve the taste
               of meals for servicemembers. This is expected to open up positions in the combat
               service support field for the private sector thereby creating more jobs.


               [Chart 7-7] Civilian Cooks in the ROK Armed Forces
                                                                         (Unit: persons)
                 Year    2013   2014   2015    2016   2017   2018   2019    2020
                 Total  1,547   1,586  1,721  1,767   1,841  1,903  1,982   1,987
                Increase  74     39     135    46      74     62     79      5
                Operating   140 or   130 or   120 or   110 or   100 or
                standards  more  more  more    more   more  90 or more  80 or more
               (No. of users)



                 Automatic mess tray   Mess tray scanning   Stewed ribs   Stir-fried   Shredded
                 scanning before and   before and after meals  139g   zucchini   radish salad          Chapter 7
                    after meals                         198kcal  34g 29kcal  39g 18kcal
                                                                          Cookies
                                                                         36g 183kcal
                                                                        Spinach soybean
                                                                         paste soup
                                                                         210g 37kcal
                 Accurate measurement    Data                            Brown rice
                of leftover foods per user   processing                  205g 298kcal
                    / side dish        and provision
                                                                                     10)
                                                                                     The project is
               Automatic meal measuring system   Automatic meal measuring scanner
                                                                                     autonomously
                                                                                     implemented according
                                                                                     to the conditions of each
                                                                                     unit by means such as
                 From 2019 to 2020, the MND operated a pilot "automatic meal measuring system",   providing brunches, meals
               capitalizing on artificial intelligence (AI) and 3D scanners, for the first time at a   other than those provided
                                                                                     at military food halls (food
               single unit. The actual amount of consumption and the amount of leftover for nine   trucks, dining out, etc.),
                                                                                     and multiple and personally
               items, including rice, kimchi, and squid, were measured, and the standard amount   selected menu items.
               for each item was reset based on the data. This initiative contributed to the efficient   11)
                                                                                     Labeling required for:
               use of ingredients and improvement of meal satisfaction, and it is planned to be   eggs, milk, buckwheat,
                                                                                     peanuts, soybeans, wheat,
               expanded to more units in the future.                                 mackerel, crab, shrimp,
                                                                                     pork, peaches, tomato,
                 Furthermore, the MND has been implementing "allergy-inducing food labeling   sulfuric acid, walnut,
                                                                                     chicken, beef, squid, and
               system"  since 2015 for the safety of servicemembers allergic to certain foods, with   shellfish
                     11)



                                      Chapter 7.  Embedding an Inclusive Culture in the Military: With the People, Trusted by the People    273
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