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conduct R&D for force support systems and act as the point of contact between the military and

           industrial, academic, and research institutions. The MND will annually increase the number of
           specialist personnel working at the center and utilize the center as a truly specialized institution
           for force support system research.



           |  Strengthening International Logistics Cooperation  |   The MND continues to pursue
           international logistics cooperation with partners and allies to improve war sustainment

           capabilities and properly prepare for unforeseen threats.
             Logistics cooperation with the United States,
           the ROK’s ally, has continued in forms of regular

           meetings of bilateral consultative bodies; various
           bilateral and multilateral conferences;  cooperation
           on wartime reinforcement support plans; and mutual
           logistics support during combined training. The

           “Umbrella Agreement between the ROK and U.S.    The 49  meeting of the ROK-U.S. Logistics
                                                                th
           concerning Wartime Host Nation Support (WHNS    Cooperation Committee (July 2017)

           UA)” signed in 1991 is designed to support the rapid
           deployment of U.S. forces in the Korean Peninsula, with plans to assist U.S. reinforcements in
           12 areas including engineering, maintenance, and supply in wartime.  The ROK–U.S. WHNS
           Combined Steering Committee was held in Seoul in September 2016, and agreed on specif ic

           support plans for 11 of the 12 WHNS areas including transportation, petroleum, and supply.
           The committee concurred that the two countries would continue cooperation. The ROK–U.S.
           Logistics Cooperation Committee, a subcommittee of the ROK–U.S. Security Consultative

           Meeting (SCM), met in Seoul in July 2017, and in Washington D.C. in July 2018, and discussed
           the creation of a working-level consultative group for total life cycle management, explosives
           safety assessment, and cooperation in the f ield of ammunition. The committee agreed on future

           bilateral cooperation regarding individual combat systems, and it is expected to signif icantly
           contribute to the advancement of the individual soldier systems of the ROK Armed Forces.
             Logistics cooperation with partner countries, including Thailand, New Zealand, Turkey, the

           Philippines, Israel, Australia, the United Kingdom, and Singapore, is based on a mutual logistics
           support agreement. With certain partners, including Australia and Israel, the ROK has formed
           consultative groups that meet regularly, and has increased cooperation in areas of mutual




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