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following the disappearance of a Malaysian passenger plane, the ROK Armed Forces
               conducted an overseas multinational coalition search operation. Furthermore, in
               an effort to prevent the spread of the Ebola virus, the ROK government dispatched
               the Korea Disaster Relief Team (KDRT), consisting of 6 medical officers, 9 nursing
               officers, and civilian medical personnel, to Sierra Leone, one of the major West
               African countries affected by the outbreak from December 2014 to March 2015.

               Akh Unit in the           The UAE requested the deployment of the ROK
               United Arab Emirates      Armed Forces in August 2010 to improve their
                                         education and training standards, and advance their
               defense system by benchmarking the ROK Armed Forces’ education and training
               system. After obtaining the National Assembly’s consent, the ROK government in
               January 2011 deployed the UAE Military Training Cooperation Group, known as the
               Akh Unit, to the Al Ain region in response to the request. The 1st contingent had
               around 130 troops, and the number increased to 150 starting with the 5th unit. The
               Akh Unit was relocated to Sweihan on September 28, 2016, at the UAE General Staff
               Department’s request. The UAE government fully covered the construction and             Chapter 6
               relocation cost of KRW 32 billion.
                 The Akh Unit provides education and training to the UAE special warfare units,
               and conducts combined exercises with the UAE forces while protecting ROK
               citizens during contingencies. The ROK Armed Forces is improving UAE forces’
               education and training system and contributing to the enhancement of the UAE
               forces’ special warfare operations execution capabilities. Meanwhile, the ROK

               Armed Forces is also benefiting from the UAE by utilizing the deployment as an
               opportunity to improve their special operations capabilities through exercises in
               arid and high temperature desert environments that the ROK Armed forces cannot
               experience back home as well as realistic exercises utilizing the UAE forces’ cutting
               edge facilities and equipment.
                 In particular, training activities such
               as high-altitude and nighttime para-
               chuting training, which are limited in
               the ROK are carried out actively, and
               the ROK Armed Forces also saves on
               exercise costs by utilizing the advanced
                                                                                     67)
               UAE facilities and equipment, which                                   The name "Akh" means
                                                                                     "brother" in Arabic
               are provided free of charge.                                          and intends to express
                                                                                     friendliness toward the
                 As a symbol of trust and cooperation   High Altitude Low Opening of the Akh Unit  people of the UAE.




                   Chapter 6.  Developing a Robust ROK–US Alliance that is Mutually Complementary and Promoting Defense Exchanges and Cooperation    249
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